Our Beliefs
Adventists believe a Trinity of three
persons - the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit - make
up one God. They made salvation possible when Jesus, the
Son, came to earth as a baby in Bethlehem and lived a
sinless life in accordance with the Father’s will. When
Jesus was crucified for the sins of the people of the
world and arose from the dead on the third day, victory
was won for everyone.
When He returned to heaven following the resurrection, Jesus
left the Holy Spirit to serve as our Comforter and Counselor.
He promised to return to earth a second time to complete His
plan of salvation and take His people to heaven. Adventists are
among the believers who look forward to that
day.
Adventists believe that God is concerned with the quality of
human life, and that everything - the way we live, eat, speak,
think, treat each other, and care for the world around us - is
part of His plan. Our families, our children, our jobs, our
talents, our money, and our time are all important to
Him.
Seventh-Day Adventists accept the Bible as
their only creed and hold certain fundamental beliefs to
be the teaching of the Holy Scriptures. These beliefs, as
set forth here, constitute the church's understanding and
expression of the teaching of Scripture. Revision of
these statements may be expected at a General Conference
session when the church is led by the Holy Spirit to a
fuller understanding of Bible truth or finds better
language in which to express the teachings of God's Holy
Word.
28 Fundamental
Beliefs
1. Holy Scriptures: The Holy Scriptures, Old and
New Testaments, are the written Word of God, given by divine
inspiration through holy men of God who spoke and wrote as they
were moved by the Holy Spirit. In this Word, God has committed
to man the knowledge necessary for salvation. The Holy
Scriptures are the infallible revelation of His will. They are
the standard of character, the test of experience, the
authoritative revealer of doctrines, and the trustworthy record
of God's acts in history. (2 Peter 1:20, 21; 2 Tim. 3:16, 17;
Ps. 119:105; Prov. 30:5, 6; Isa. 8:20; John 17:17; 1 Thess.
2:13; Heb. 4:12.)
2. Trinity: There is one God: Father,
Son, and Holy Spirit, a unity of three co-eternal Persons. God
is immortal, all-powerful, all-knowing, above all, and ever
present. He is infinite and beyond human comprehension, yet
known through His self-revelation. He is forever worthy of
worship, adoration, and service by the whole creation. (Deut.
6:4; Matt. 28:19; 2 Cor. 13:14; Eph. 4:4-6; 1 Peter 1:2; 1 Tim.
1:17; Rev. 14:7.)
3. Father:
God the eternal Father is the Creator, Source, Sustainer, and
Sovereign of all creation. He is just and holy, merciful and
gracious, slow to anger, and abounding in steadfast love and
faithfulness. The qualities and powers exhibited in the Son and
the Holy Spirit are also revelations of the Father. (Gen. 1:1;
Rev. 4:11; 1 Cor. 15:28; John 3:16; 1 John 4:8; 1 Tim. 1:17;
Ex. 34:6, 7; John 14:9.)
4. Son:
God the eternal Son became incarnate in Jesus Christ. Through
Him all things were created, the character of God is revealed,
the salvation of humanity is accomplished, and the world is
judged. Forever truly God, He became also truly man, Jesus the
Christ. He was conceived of the Holy Spirit and born of the
virgin Mary. He lived and experienced temptation as a human
being, but perfectly exemplified the righteousness and love of
God. By His miracles He manifested God's power and was attested
as God's promised Messiah. He suffered and died voluntarily on
the cross for our sins and in our place, was raised from the
dead, and ascended to minister in the heavenly sanctuary in our
behalf. He will come again in glory for the final deliverance
of His people and the restoration of all things. (John 1:1-3,
14; Col. 1:15-19; John 10:30; 14:9; Rom. 6:23; 2 Cor. 5:17-19;
John 5:22; Luke 1:35; Phil. 2:5-11; Heb. 2:9-18; 1 Cor. 15:3,
4; Heb. 8:1, 2; John 14:1-3.)
5. Holy Spirit:
God the eternal Spirit was active with the Father and the Son
in Creation, incarnation, and redemption. He inspired the
writers of Scripture. He filled Christ's life with power. He
draws and convicts human beings; and those who respond He
renews and transforms into the image of God. Sent by the Father
and the Son to be always with His children, He extends
spiritual gifts to the church, empowers it to bear witness to
Christ, and in harmony with the Scriptures leads it into all
truth. (Gen. 1:1, 2; Luke 1:35; 4:18; Acts 10:38; 2 Peter 1:21;
2 Cor. 3:18; Eph. 4:11, 12; Acts 1:8; John 14:16-18, 26; 15:26,
27; 16:7-13.)
6. Creation:
God is Creator of all things, and has revealed in Scripture the
authentic account of His creative activity. In six days the
Lord made "the heaven and the earth" and all living things upon
the earth, and rested on the seventh day of that first week.
Thus He established the Sabbath as a perpetual memorial of His
completed creative work. The first man and woman were made in
the image of God as the crowning work of Creation, given
dominion over the world, and charged with responsibility to
care for it. When the world was finished it was ``very good,''
declaring the glory of God. (Gen. 1; 2; Ex. 20:8-11; Ps.
19:1-6; 33:6, 9; 104; Heb. 11:3.)
7. Nature of Man:
Man and woman were made in the image of God with individuality,
the power and freedom to think and to do. Though created free
beings, each is an indivisible unity of body, mind, and spirit,
dependent upon God for life and breath and all else. When our
first parents disobeyed God, they denied their dependence upon
Him and fell from their high position under God. The image of
God in them was marred and they became subject to death. Their
descendants share this fallen nature and its consequences. They
are born with weaknesses and tendencies to evil. But God in
Christ reconciled the world to Himself and by His Spirit
restores in penitent mortals the image of their Maker. Created
for the glory of God, they are called to love Him and one
another, and to care for their environment. (Gen. 1:26-28; 2:7;
Ps. 8:4-8; Acts 17:24-28; Gen. 3; Ps. 51:5; Rom. 5:12-17; 2
Cor. 5:19, 20; Ps. 51:10; 1 John 4:7, 8, 11, 20; Gen.
2:15.)
8. Great Controversy:
All humanity is now involved in a great controversy between
Christ and Satan regarding the character of God, His law, and
His sovereignty over the universe. This conflict originated in
heaven when a created being, endowed with freedom of choice, in
self-exaltation became Satan, God's adversary, and led into
rebellion a portion of the angels. He introduced the spirit of
rebellion into this world when he led Adam and Eve into sin.
This human sin resulted in the distortion of the image of God
in humanity, the disordering of the created world, and its
eventual devastation at the time of the worldwide flood.
Observed by the whole creation, this world became the arena of
the universal conflict, out of which the God of love will
ultimately be vindicated. To assist His people in this
controversy, Christ sends the Holy Spirit and the loyal angels
to guide, protect, and sustain them in the way of salvation.
(Rev. 12:4-9; Isa. 14:12-14; Eze. 28:12-18; Gen. 3; Rom.
1:19-32; 5:12-21; 8:19-22; Gen. 6-8; 2 Peter 3:6; 1 Cor. 4:9;
Heb. 1:14.)
9. Life, Death, and Resurrection of
Christ:
In Christ's life of perfect obedience to God's will, His
suffering, death, and resurrection, God provided the only means
of atonement for human sin, so that those who by faith accept
this atonement may have eternal life, and the whole creation
may better understand the infinite and holy love of the
Creator. This perfect atonement vindicates the righteousness of
God's law and the graciousness of His character; for it both
condemns our sin and provides for our forgiveness. The death of
Christ is substitutionary and expiatory, reconciling and
transforming. The resurrection of Christ proclaims God's
triumph over the forces of evil, and for those who accept the
atonement assures their final victory over sin and death. It
declares the Lordship of Jesus Christ, before whom every knee
in heaven and on earth will bow. (John 3:16; Isa. 53; 1 Peter
2:21, 22; 1 Cor. 15:3, 4, 20-22; 2 Cor. 5:14, 15, 19-21; Rom.
1:4; 3:25; 4:25; 8:3, 4; 1 John 2:2; 4:10; Col. 2:15; Phil.
2:6-11.)
10. Experience of Salvation:
In infinite love and mercy God made Christ, who knew no sin, to
be sin for us, so that in Him we might be made the
righteousness of God. Led by the Holy Spirit we sense our need,
acknowledge our sinfulness, repent of our transgressions, and
exercise faith in Jesus as Lord and Christ, as Substitute and
Example. This faith which receives salvation comes through the
divine power of the Word and is the gift of God's grace.
Through Christ we are justified, adopted as God's sons and
daughters, and delivered from the lordship of sin. Through the
Spirit we are born again and sanctified; the Spirit renews our
minds, writes God's law of love in our hearts, and we are given
the power to live a holy life. Abiding in Him we become
partakers of the divine nature and have the assurance of
salvation now and in the judgment. (2 Cor. 5:17-21; John 3:16;
Gal. 1:4; 4:4-7; Titus 3:3-7; John 16:8; Gal. 3:13, 14; 1 Peter
2:21, 22; Rom. 10:17; Luke 17:5; Mark 9:23, 24; Eph. 2:5-10;
Rom. 3:21-26; Col. 1:13, 14; Rom. 8:14-17; Gal. 3:26; John
3:3-8; 1 Peter 1:23; Rom. 12:2; Heb. 8:7-12; Eze. 36:25-27; 2
Peter 1:3, 4; Rom. 8:1-4; 5:6-10.)
11. Growing in Christ:
By His death on the cross Jesus triumphed over the forces of
evil. He who subjugated the demonic spirits during His earthly
ministry has broken their power and made certain their ultimate
doom. Jesus' victory gives us victory over the evil forces that
still seek to control us, as we walk with Him in peace, joy,
and assurance of His love. Now the Holy Spirit dwells within us
and empowers us. Continually committed to Jesus as our Saviour
and Lord, we are set free from the burden of our past deeds. No
longer do we live in the darkness, fear of evil powers,
ignorance, and meaninglessness of our former way of life. In
this new freedom in Jesus, we are called to grow into the
likeness of His character, communing with Him daily in prayer,
feeding on His Word, meditating on it and on His providence,
singing His praises, gathering together for worship, and
participating in the mission of the Church. As we give
ourselves in loving service to those around us and in
witnessing to His salvation, His constant presence with us
through the Spirit transforms every moment and every task into
a spiritual experience. (Ps 1:1, 2; 23:4; 77:11, 12; Col 1:13,
14; 2:6, 14, 15; Luke 10:17-20; Eph 5:19, 20; 6:12-18; 1 Thess
5:23; 2 Peter 2:9; 3:18; 2 Cor. 3:17, 18; Phil 3:7-14; 1 Thess
5:16-18; Matt 20:25-28; John 20:21; Gal 5:22-25; Rom 8:38, 39;
1 John 4:4; Heb 10:25.)
12. Church:
The church is the community of believers who confess Jesus
Christ as Lord and Saviour. In continuity with the people of
God in Old Testament times, we are called out from the world;
and we join together for worship, for fellowship, for
instruction in the Word, for the celebration of the Lord's
Supper, for service to all mankind, and for the worldwide
proclamation of the gospel. The church derives its authority
from Christ, who is the incarnate Word, and from the
Scriptures, which are the written Word. The church is God's
family; adopted by Him as children, its members live on the
basis of the new covenant. The church is the body of Christ, a
community of faith of which Christ Himself is the Head. The
church is the bride for whom Christ died that He might sanctify
and cleanse her. At His return in triumph, He will present her
to Himself a glorious church, the faithful of all the ages, the
purchase of His blood, not having spot or wrinkle, but holy and
without blemish. (Gen. 12:3; Acts 7:38; Eph. 4:11-15; 3:8-11;
Matt. 28:19, 20; 16:13-20; 18:18; Eph. 2:19-22; 1:22, 23;
5:23-27; Col. 1:17, 18.)
13. Remnant and Its Mission:
The universal church is composed of all who truly believe in
Christ, but in the last days, a time of widespread apostasy, a
remnant has been called out to keep the commandments of God and
the faith of Jesus. This remnant announces the arrival of the
judgment hour, proclaims salvation through Christ, and heralds
the approach of His second advent. This proclamation is
symbolized by the three angels of Revelation 14; it coincides
with the work of judgment in heaven and results in a work of
repentance and reform on earth. Every believer is called to
have a personal part in this worldwide witness. (Rev. 12:17;
14:6-12; 18:1-4; 2 Cor. 5:10; Jude 3, 14; 1 Peter 1:16-19; 2
Peter 3:10-14; Rev. 21:1-14.)
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